A colostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an opening (stoma) in the abdominal wall to divert waste from the colon into a pouch, often performed due to various medical conditions affecting the lower digestive tract. What is a Colostomy? A colostomy involves bringing one end of the large intestine (colon) out through the abdominal wall, creating a stoma. This stoma serves as an exit point for feces, which is collected in a pouch (colostomy bag) attached to the skin. Colostomies can be temporary or permanent, depending on the underlying medical condition and the surgical approach used. Healthline+1 Reasons for a Colostomy Colostomies are performed for various reasons, including: Types of Colostomies The Surgical Procedure The colostomy procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia. The surgeon makes an incision in the abdomen to create the stoma. The specific technique may vary based on the type of colostomy being performed. After the stoma is created, the edges of the colon are stitched to the skin to secure it in place. www.nhs.uk+1…
Gallstones in the common bile duct Choledocholithiasis is a medical term that refers to the presence of gallstones in the common bile duct, which is the duct that carries bile from the gallbladder. This condition can lead to obstruction of bile flow, causing pain, inflammation, and serious complications if not treated. It is also known as bile duct stones. clevelandclinic.org+2