A CD4 count, also known as a T-cell count, is a blood test that measures the number of CD4+ T lymphocytes in the body. These cells are crucial for the immune system and play a vital role in fighting infections, particularly HIV.
Normal Range:
- The normal range for CD4 counts is typically between 500 and 1400 cells per microliter (cells/µL).
However, this range may vary slightly depending on factors such as age and overall health.
Interpretation:
- Low CD4 Count: A low CD4 count (below 500 cells/µL) may indicate:
- HIV infection
Other immune disorders Certain medications
High CD4 Count:
A high CD4 count (above 1400 cells/µL) is less common and may be associated with:
- Certain blood cancers
Autoimmune disorders